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โš–๏ธDebate & Rhetoricยท15 minยทSample Lesson

Telling Why: Giving Good Reasons When You Talk

Imagine you say, "We should have a class pet!" Your teacher smiles and asks one little word: "Why?" That word is the most important word in a good talk. When you can say WHY, people listen. A reason is like a strong leg that holds up your idea, the way table legs hold up a table.

What You'll Learn

In this lesson you will: โ€ข Learn what a reason is. โ€ข Use the words "because" and "so" to give a reason. โ€ข Give two reasons for one idea. โ€ข Say your idea in a loud, clear, kind voice.

An Idea Needs a Reason

An idea is a thing you want. A reason tells WHY you want it. Here is the idea: "I want to sit by the window." Here is the reason: "because I can see the birds." Put them together: "I want to sit by the window BECAUSE I can see the birds." Now your idea has a strong leg to stand on!

Two Reasons Are Stronger Than One

Two Reasons Are Stronger Than One

One reason is good. Two reasons are even stronger, like a chair with more legs. Idea: "We should read this book." Reason 1: "because it is funny." Reason 2: "and it has a dog in it." When you give two reasons, people think, "Wow, they really thought about it!"

Say It Loud, Clear, and Kind

A good reason still needs a good voice. Stand tall. Look at people's eyes. Talk loud enough for the back of the room to hear. And be kind โ€” you can share your idea without being bossy. Kind way: "I think we should play tag because everyone can run." That is friendly AND has a reason!

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Which sentence gives a reason?

Match each idea to a good reason.

Terms

We should go outside
I like this song
Let's clean up

Definitions

because it is happy
because the sun is out
because the room is messy

Drag terms onto their definitions, or click a term then click a definition to match.

โ“

Why are two reasons better than one?

๐ŸŽฏ

My Big Because

Pick one thing you want for your class, like a class pet, a game, or a book. Draw a picture of it. Under your picture, have a grown-up help you write: "I want ___ because ___." Then stand up tall and say your sentence out loud to a partner in your biggest, kindest voice. Take turns and give a thumbs-up when your partner gives a good reason!

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