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📖K-2 Reading & Writing·15 min·Sample Lesson

Sight Words — First 25

SIGHT WORDS are the words you see OVER and OVER in books. Instead of sounding them out every time, you learn to RECOGNIZE them instantly — at SIGHT. The first 25 sight words make up about 30% of everything you read. Master them and reading gets way faster.

The Dolch List

In 1936, a teacher named Edward Dolch made a list of the most common words in children's books. Those are still called the DOLCH SIGHT WORDS today.\n\nFirst 25 (Kindergarten level):\n\n**the, to, and, a, I, you, it, in, said, for, up, look, is, go, we, little, down, can, see, not, one, my, me, big, come**\n\nStudy a few each day. Soon you'll know them all.

Why They Are Important

These 25 words show up in ALMOST EVERY sentence:\n\n- "**The** cat is **in the** box."\n- "**I see a** dog!"\n- "**Come up**, **little** one."\n- "**Look** at **me**."\n\nKnowing them means you can read MOST of a sentence without stopping — even if one hard word is in there.

Why are sight words called "sight" words?

Some Don't Follow Normal Rules

Many sight words are TRICKY — they don't sound out normally.\n\n- "**the**" — pronounced "thuh," not "tuh-huh-ee"\n- "**said**" — pronounced "sed," not "say-id"\n- "**you**" — pronounced "yoo," not "yuh-oh-uh"\n- "**one**" — pronounced "wun," not "oh-nee"\n\nThat's WHY we memorize them. Trying to sound out would fail.

How to Learn Them Fast

**1. Flash cards** — read the word out loud 5 times. Take a break. Come back later.\n\n**2. Word hunts** — find the word in books you know.\n\n**3. Sentences** — use the word in short sentences (I see the cat. I see a dog. I see you).\n\n**4. Write them** — say a word, write it, say it again.\n\n**5. Spot them while reading** — practice = permanent.

Which of these is a sight word?

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Sight Word Cards

1. Cut 25 small cards.\n2. Write one sight word on each.\n3. Practice 5 a day for 5 days.\n4. Say each word when you see it.\n5. If you get one wrong, put it in a "review" pile.\n6. Keep practicing the review pile until they're all easy.\n7. Reading will speed UP by DOUBLE.

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Sentence Building

1. Write 10 simple sentences using only sight words + one picture word.\n2. Example: "I see the dog" (I, see, the from sight words + dog as picture word)\n3. Draw a picture for each sentence.\n4. You just made your FIRST early-reader book.\n5. Read it to a grown-up.

About how much of what you read is sight words?

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